In 2009, a new Lincoln Cent was released to the
public, commemorating
the 200th birthday of Abraham
Lincoln.
The occasion also marked the 100th anniversary since the introduction
of
the Lincoln Cent in 1909. There are four new Lincoln penny
designs, all appearing on the reverse of the coin only. The front will
continue to carry the familiar likeness of Honest Abe.
The new
Lincoln Cent
designs were issued throughout 2009 in three-month intervals, the
first was put into circulation on Lincoln’s birthday, February 12th.
The four designs represent major chapters in Lincoln’s
life: his birth
and childhood in Kentucky, his formative years in Indiana, his
professional life in Illinois and his Presidency in Washington, D.C.
"This is a momentous occasion in the history of our Nation's coinage
because these designs represent the first change in the Lincoln Cent in
half a century," commented U.S. Mint Director Edmund Moy at the
September 22, 2008 unveiling ceremony at the Lincoln Memorial in
Washington, DC. "These coins are a tribute to one of our greatest
Presidents whose legacy has had a lasting impact on our country. He
believed all men were created equal, and his life was a model for
accomplishing the American dream through honesty, integrity, loyalty,
and a lifetime of education."
The new 2009 Lincoln Cent produced for everyday commerce is struck
on the same type of copper-plated zinc blanks used by the Mint since
1982. However, a limited number of 2009 cents comprised of 95% copper
and 5% tin and zinc – the same alloy as contained in the 1909 cent –
were marketed to coin collectors.
Another reverse design for 2010 and beyond is in
the works. The theme is that of a Union Shield and is to pay tribute to
President Lincoln for preserving the Union as one nation. The Shield
reverse is expected to be in production for many years
The Lincoln Cent was the first circulating coin issued by the United
States to depict a real life individual. From the beginning of U.S.
Mint in 1792 up until 1909, the only “person” to appear on U.S. coinage
was various allegorical representations of Miss Liberty. This website,
US Coin Values Advisor, has entire sections devoted to the history of
United States coinage. Interested readers can learn more about the origins
of the Lincoln Cent and key date recommendations for
collectors. In addition, we provide free value
trend analysis for the Lincoln Cent and other U.S. coins.
1809
to 1816: The first issue of the
2009 Lincoln Bicentennial Cent
program depicts Lincoln’s birthplace and first home, a lowly log cabin
in Kentucky.
Release date: February 12, 2009, Lincoln’s birthday.
United
States Mint image.
1816-1830:
The second of the new
Lincoln penny designs drops in on
young Lincoln as he catches a breather while laboring as a rail
splitter in Indiana. A prolific reader, he eagerly sought opportunities
to crack open a book.
Release date: May 14, 2009.
United States Mint image.
1830-1861:
The third new Lincoln Cent
of 2009 reminisces on Lincoln’s
professional life in Illinois, which eventually lead him to the State
Capitol in Springfield. Lincoln gains national stature during his
famous 1858 debates with Stephen Douglas.
Release date: August 13, 2009.
United States Mint image.
1861-1865:
The fourth and final new
2009 Lincoln Cent penny
commemorates Lincoln’s years in Washington, DC. The half-finished U.S.
Capitol dome symbolizes a country ripped apart by civil war. Lincoln’s
presidency is best remembered by his resolve to maintain the U.S. as
one nation, and for the Emancipation
Proclamation. Lincoln is assassinated on April 15, 1865.
Release date: November, 2009.
United States Mint image.
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