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The Year This Coin Was Minted...
The
world was horrified in 1916 by the ongoing carnage of the Great War (later
renamed WWI), as the European nations fought to a stalemate. The
following year, American "doughboys" arrived en masse "Over There", turning
the tide of war in favor of the Allied Powers.
Mexican revolutionary Pancho Villa and his gang murdered 18 Americans in
northern Mexico, then crossed the border and ransacked Columbus, NM, killing
17 more US citizens. In March, 1916, US President Woodrow Wilson
retaliated by sending General John J. Pershing and 5000 troops into Mexico
to capture Villa "dead or alive". Pershing returned home in early
1917, with Villa still at large.
President Wilson narrowly won re-election in 1916, defeating Charles Evans
Hughes, by a count of 277-254 in the Electoral College.
Also in 1916, a new style of music called Jazz swept across the US, the
National Park Service was established, and Boston (AL) defeated Brooklyn
(NL) in the baseball World Series.
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