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The U.S. is minting a
series of $10 coins (face
value), containing a
half ounce of gold, to honor the First Spouses of the nation.
The coins will feature portraits of presidential spouses, to be
released in the order they served. As of now, all First Spouses have
been female.
You can add to your First Spouse collection and find out
more about the series by clicking the "First Spouse Suggestions" button
at the upper right of this page.
The First Spouse coinage runs concurrently with the Presidential
Dollar Coin Program.
Each coin will have a unique reverse design, emblematic of the First
Lady's life and work or accomplishments during her husband's
presidency.
The First Spouse coins of 2010 were unveiled by the Mint on Dec 21,
2009. The 2010 First Spouse coinage commemmorates Abigail Fillmore, Jane
Pierce, James Buchanan's
"Liberty" and Mary Todd Lincoln.
The 2010 First Spouse coins will be issued one at a time throughout the
year, spaced apart by several months.
The release date for each coin will be announced by the Mint a few days
or weeks prior to when the coin goes on sale.
First Spouse gold coinage will be produced continuously until at least
2016. The known release schedule is listed toward the bottom of this
page.
The First Spouse coins measure about 1.043 inches in diameter, and must
be struck in both Proof and Uncirculated versions. In addition, lower cost bronze medal duplicates measuring
1.3125 inches are being produced.
When a President served without a First Spouse, such as James Buchanan,
a substitute coin will be minted. The obverse will bear an image of
Liberty as seen on circulating coinage of that era, and the reverse
will depict a theme reminiscent of that President.
The Mint is limiting the maximum number of each of the first four
designs to 40,000, for Proof and Uncirculated formats combined. The
percentage breakdown of Proof compared to Uncirculated will be driven
by collector demand. All coin images below are courtesy of the U.S.
Mint.
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| Martha Washington |
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| Years Served: 1789-1797 |
Release Date: 06-19-07 |
| Martha Washington was the
first First Lady of the United States. The reverse design depicts her
sewing a button onto her husband's uniform jacket. Martha Washington's
concern for the colonial soldiers earned lasting respect and admiration. |
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Abigail Adams |
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| Years Served: 1797-1801 |
Release Date: 06-19-07 |
| In one of her most
important letters, Abigail Adams requested that her husband "remember
the ladies" when creating the new country. John Adams stated that
Abigail was sharp politically and valued her counsel above any of his
colleagues. |
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Thomas Jefferson Presidency |
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| Years Served: 1801-1809 |
Release Date: 08-30-07 |
| Thomas Jefferson's wife
died in 1782, so there was no First Lady during his administration. The
obverse features Liberty as she appeared on the
Half Cent coin of 1800-1808. The reverse shows his burial place and
epitaph. |
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Elizabeth Monroe |
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| Years Served: 1817-1825 |
Release Date: 02-28-08 |
| On Jan 1, 1818, Elizabeth
and James Monroe held a reception to reopen the White House, rebuilt
after its burning in 1814. Mrs. Monroe brought a sense of formality to
the White House, donating her own furniture. Nine pieces remain in the
WH today. |
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Louisa Adams |
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| Years Served: 1825-1829 |
Release Date: 05-29-08 |
| Louisa Adams was a
talented musician, linguist, and author. She wrote a play Suspicion,
or Persecuted Innocence while she lived in the White House, in
which she stressed the strengths of women. She was the first First Lady
to write her memoirs. |
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Martin Van Buren Presidency |
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| Years Served: 1837-1841 |
Release Date: 11-25-08 |
| Martin Van Buren was a
widower when he became president. His wife Hannah died in 1819. The
image selected to represent Miss Liberty is her appearance on the
Seated Liberty Dime of 1837–1891. The reverse shows young Martin
reading outside the family tavern in Kinderhook, NY. |
| Anna Harrison |
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| Years Served: 1841 |
Release Date: 03-13-09 |
| Anna Harrison was too ill
to travel from Ohio to Washington DC with her husband, and never served
as First Lady in any capacity. The reverse shows Mrs. Harrison teaching
children, a calling which she deeply cherished. |
| Letitia Tyler |
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| Years Served: 1841-1842 |
Release Date: 06-04-09 |
| Letitia Tyler suffered a
severe stroke two years before her husband took office, and could not
perform the role of First Lady. She died in 1842. The reverse shows
Mrs. Tyler with her children at Cedar Grove Plantation, where she
married John Tyler in 1813. |
| Julia Tyler |
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| Years Served: 1844-1845 |
Release Date: 08-06-09 |
| President Tyler married
Julia Gardiner in a quiet ceremony on June 26, 1844. The new Mrs. Tyler
eagerly took on the duties of First Lady. The reverse has Julia Tyler
dancing with her husband at a White House ball. |
| Sarah Polk |
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| Years Served: 1845-1849 |
Release Date: 09-21-09 |
| Sarah Polk was one of her
husband's most important assistants during his presidency. She helped
write his speeches, handled his letters, and offered advice. President
and Mrs. Polk are seen working together in the White House on the
coin's reverse. |
| Margaret Taylor |
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| Years Served: 1849-1850 |
Release Date: 12-03-09 |
| By the time her husband
became president, Margaret Taylor was in poor health. Preferring
seclusion, she let her daughter, Betty, act as official hostess for
White House events. The reverse shows Mrs. Taylor caring for a wounded
soldier in the Seminole War of 1835 to 1842. |
| Abigail Fillmore |
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| Years Served: 1850-1853 |
Release Date: Mar 2010 |
| Abigail Fillmore
established the White House library. The reverse of her coin shows her
shelving books in the library. |
| Jane Pierce |
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| Years Served: 1853-1857 |
Release Date: Jun 2010 |
| Jane Pierce often listened
in on the Senate. She is shown in the visitors gallery of the Old
Senate Chamber, where she witnessed debates on slavery. |
| James Buchanan Presidency |
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| Years Served: 1857-1861 |
Release Date: Sep 2010 |
| James Buchanan never
married. Lady Liberty, as she appeared on the $2.50 Quarter Eagle,
adorns the obverse. The reverse shows a youthful Buchanan working as a
book keeper in his family's small store. |
| Mary Todd Lincoln |
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| Years Served: 1861-1865 |
Release Date: Dec 2010 |
| Mary Todd Lincoln was
First Lady during the American Civil War. The reverse her visiting
wounded Union soldiers, bringing flowers and books. |
| Eliza Johnson |
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| Years Served: 1865-1869 |
Release Date: 2011 |
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| Julia S. Grant |
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| Years Served: 1869-1877 |
Release Date: 2011 |
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| Lucy Hayes |
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| Years Served: 1877-1881 |
Release Date: 2011 |
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| Lucretia Garfield |
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| Years Served: 1881 |
Release Date: 2011 |
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| Alice Paul |
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| Did not serve as First Lady |
Release Date: 2012 |
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| Frances Cleveland |
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| Years Served: 1885-1889 |
Release Date: 2012 |
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| Caroline Harrison |
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| Years Served: 1889-1893 |
Release Date: 2012 |
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| Frances Cleveland |
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| Years Served: 1893-1897 |
Release Date: 2012 |
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| Ida McKinley |
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| Years Served: 1897-1901 |
Release Date: 2013 |
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| Edith Roosevelt |
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| Years Served: 1901-1909 |
Release Date: 2013 |
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| Helen Taft |
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| Years Served: 1909-1913 |
Release Date: 2013 |
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| Ellen Wilson |
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| Years Served: 1913-1914 |
Release Date: 2013 |
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| Edith Wilson |
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| Years Served: 1915-1921 |
Release Date: 2014 |
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| Florence Harding |
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| Years Served: 1921-1923 |
Release Date: 2014 |
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| Grace Coolidge |
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| Years Served: 1923-1929 |
Release Date: 2014 |
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| Lou Hoover |
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| Years Served: 1929-1933 |
Release Date: 2014 |
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| Anna Eleanor Roosevelt |
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| Years Served: 1933-1945 |
Release Date: 2014 |
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| Elizabeth Truman |
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| Years Served: 1945-1953 |
Release Date: 2015 |
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| Mamie Eisenhower |
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| Years Served: 1953-1961 |
Release Date: 2015 |
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| Jacqueline Kennedy |
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| Years Served: 1961-1963 |
Release Date: 2015 |
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| Claudia Taylor "Lady Bird"
Johnson |
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| Years Served: 1963-1969 |
Release Date: 2015 |
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| Patricia Ryan "Pat" Nixon |
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| Years Served: 1969-1974 |
Release Date: 2016 |
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