1848 CAL. Coronet $2.50 Quarter Eagle


Gold was discovered at Sutter’s Mill near Coloma, California on January 28, 1848. The find set off a mass migration of fortune seekers to the American West.

On December 9, 1848, a special shipment of 228 ounces of California gold arrived in Washington DC, sent by the acting governor of California, Colonel R.B. Mason. The Secretary of War, William L. Marcy, forwarded the gold to the Philadelphia Mint, along with this handwritten message:

"As many may wish to procure specimens made with California gold, by exchanging other coin for it, I would suggest that it be made into quarter eagles with a distinguishing mark on each, if any variations from the ordinary issues from the Mint would be proper and could be conveniently made ..."

Mint Director Robert M. Patterson arranged to have the “distinguishing mark” added to the 1848 Quarter Eagle by utilizing a simple CAL. punch. Most experts are convinced that each CAL. coin was punched while still seated in the die, because there is no detectable obverse damage on any known examples. The CAL. letters were intended to indicate the coin was made from California gold.

An estimated 1,389 of the 1848 CAL. Coronet Quarter Eagles were minted. Coin collectors of today regard this coin as one of the most significant pieces in American numismatics. Its origins can be directly linked to one of the most important episodes in all of United States history, the California Gold Rush.



1848 CAL. Coronet $2.50 Quarter Eagle

1848-CAL. Quarter Eagle obv 1838 CAL. Quarter Eagle rev
Coin Photos courtesy of Heritage Auction Galleries


1848-CAL. Quarter Eagle Value Trend Chart

1848 CAL. Coronet $2.50 Quarter Eagle (F-12 Condition)

The blue line above graphs the percent value increase of the 1848 CAL. Coronet Quarter Eagle in F-12 condition, starting at Year 2000 as a baseline. The performance of the 1848 CAL. Quarter Eagle rates a little below the Rare Coin Values Index, as depicted by the red line, but has shown very good upward consistency. The Index illustrates the percent increase of a group of 87 rare United States coin chosen from across the range of United States numismatics. The objective of the Index is to estimate the state of the US rare coin market. All Index data is updated monthly.


 

Members of the Rare Coin Values Index
Date Coin Type Grade Est. Retail Value May 2012
1793 Liberty Cap Left Half Cent G-4 4500
1802 2/0 Rev 1802 Draped Bust Half Cent G-4 1000
1793 Chain AMERI. Flowing Hair Large Cent G-4 12500
1794 Starred Rev Liberty Cap Large Cent G-4 17500
1799 Draped Bust Large Cent G-4 4500
1856 Flying Eagle Cent G-4 7000
1877 Indian Head Cent G-4 800
1909-S VDB Lincoln Cent G-4 750
1914-D Lincoln Cent G-4 225
1922-D (No D) Lincoln Cent G-4 700
1864 Small Motto Two Cent F-12 400
1865 Three Cent Silver PF-65 1500
1884 Three Cent Nickel F-12 650
1795 Flowing Hair Half Dime G-4 1200
1797 Draped Bust, Small Eagle Half Dime G-4 1400
1800 Draped Bust, Large Eagle Half Dime G-4 950
1865 Seated Liberty Half Dime G-4 325
1879 Shield Nickel VG-8 550
1885 Liberty Nickel VG-8 750
1913-S Type 2 Buffalo Nickel G-4 350
1918/7-D Buffalo Nickel G-4 1300
1937-D 3 Legs Buffalo Nickel G-4 625
1796 Draped Bust Dime G-4 3000
1822 Capped Bust Dime G-4 1500
1871-CC Seated Liberty Dime G-4 2000
1895-O Barber Dime G-4 375
1916-D Mercury Dime VG-8 1500
1942/1-D Mercury Dime VG-8 650
1875-CC Twenty Cent G-4 400
1796 Draped Bust, Small Eagle Quarter G-4 12500
1804 Draped Bust, Large Eagle Quarter G-4 4500
1823 Capped Bust Quarter G-4 40000
1870-CC Seated Liberty Quarter G-4 10000
1896-S Barber Quarter G-4 1000
1901-S Barber Quarter G-4 5000
1916 Standing Liberty Quarter G-4 2900
1918/7-S Standing Liberty Quarter G-4 1550
1923-S Standing Liberty Quarter G-4 300
1932-D Washington Quarter F-12 200
1794 Flowing Hair Half Dollar G-4 5000
1796 16 Stars Draped Bust Small Eagle Half Dollar G-4 35000
1815/12 Capped Bust Half Dollar G-4 1750
1836 Reed Edge Capped Bust Half Dollar G-4 1250
1870-CC Seated Liberty Half Dollar G-4 900
1892-O Barber Half Dollar G-4 300
1921-D Walking Liberty Half Dollar VG-8 450
1938-D Walking Liberty Half Dollar VG-8 100
1953-S Franklin Half Dollar MS-65 FBL 25000
1794 Flowing Hair Silver Dollar G-4 60000
1796 Draped Bust Small Eagle Silver Dollar G-4 1500
1801 Draped Bust Large Eagle Silver Dollar G-4 1250
1836 Gobrecht Dollar, Name on Base, Circ. Issue XF-40 12500
1873-CC Seated Liberty Dollar G-4 7500
1879 Trade Dollar PF-65 12750
1889-CC Morgan Silver Dollar F-12 1000
1893-S Morgan Silver Dollar F-12 4250
1895 Morgan Silver Dollar F-12 (PF Only) 35000
1928 Peace Dollar F-12 375
1849-C Cl. Wreath Type One Gold Dollar VF-20 1100
1855-D Type Two Gold Dollar VF-20 6600
1861-D Type Three Gold Dollar VF-20 8500
1796 No Stars Capped Bust $ 2.50 Quarter Eagle F-12 52500
1808 Capped Draped Bust $2.50 Quarter Eagle F-12 27500
1826 Capped Head $2.50 Quarter Eagle F-12 8450
1838-C Classic Head $2.50 Quarter Eagle F-12 1150
1848 CAL. Coronet $2.50 Quarter Eagle F-12 38500
1856-D Coronet $2.50 Quarter Eagle F-12 5000
1911-D Indian Head $2.50 Quarter Eagle XF-40 4250
1854-D Indian Head Three Dollar F-12 9250
1795 Capped Bust Small Eagle $5.00 Half Eagle F-12 20000
1800 Capped Bust Large Eagle $5.00 Half Eagle F-12 4000
1808 Capped Draped Bust $5.00 Half Eagle F-12 3250
1821 Capped Head $5.00 Half Eagle F-12 17500
1833 Large Date Capped Head $5.00 Half Eagle F-12 20000
1834 Cross 4 Classic Head $5.00 Half Eagle F-12 1950
1861-D Coronet $5.00 Half Eagle F-12 6500
1870-CC Coronet $5.00 Half Eagle F-12 6250
1909-O Indian Head $5.00 Half Eagle XF-40 6000
1795 9 Leaves Capped Bust Small Eagle $10 Eagle F-12 47500
1804 Capped Bust Large Eagle $10 Eagle F-12 22500
1841-O Coronet $10 Eagle F-12 4000
1879-CC Coronet $10 Eagle F-12 9400
1911-D Indian Head $10 Eagle XF-40 1450
1930-S Indian Head $10 Eagle XF-40 12500
1859-O Coronet $20 Double Eagle VF-20 9500
1907 Wire Rim St-Gaudens $20 Double Eagle XF-40 11000
1921 St-Gaudens $20 Double Eagle XF-40 47500


The RCVI 87